Create WMI Filters

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<#
    .Synopsis
    Script for creating WMI Filters for use with Group Policy Manager.
    .DESCRIPTION
    The Script will create several WMI Filters for filtering based on:
    - Processor Architecture.
    - If the Hosts is a Virtual Machine
    - Operating System Version.
    - Type of Operating System.
    - If Java is installed
    - If Version 6 or 7 of Java JRE is installed.
    - Version of IE
    .EXAMPLE
    Running script if verbose output

    .\install-wmifilters.ps1 -Verbose
    .NOTES
    Author: Carlos Perez carlos_perez[at]darkoperator.com
    Date: 1/13/13
    Requirements: Execution policy should be RemoteSigned since script is not signed.
#>

[cmdletbinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)]
param()

Import-Module -Name ActiveDirectory

Function Set-DCAllowSystemOnlyChange
{
  param ([switch]$Set)
  if ($Set)
  {
    Write-Verbose -Message 'Checking is registry key is set to allow changes to AD System Only Attributes is set.'
    $ntds_vals = (Get-Item -Path HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters).GetValueNames()
    if ( $ntds_vals -eq 'Allow System Only Change')
    {
      $kval = Get-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters -Name 'Allow System Only Change'
      if ($kval -eq '1')
      {
        Write-Verbose -Message 'Allow System Only Change key is already set'
      }
      else
      {
        Write-Verbose -Message 'Allow System Only Change key is not set'
        Write-Verbose -Message 'Creating key and setting value to 1'
        $null = Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters -Name 'Allow System Only Change' -Value 0
      }
    }
    else
    {
      $null = New-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters -Name 'Allow System Only Change' -Value 1 -PropertyType 'DWord'
    }
  }
  else
  {
    $ntds_vals = (Get-Item -Path HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters).GetValueNames()
    if ( $ntds_vals -eq 'Allow System Only Change')
    {
      Write-Verbose -Message 'Disabling Allow System Only Change Attributes on server'
      $null = Set-ItemProperty -Path HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters -Name 'Allow System Only Change' -Value 0
    }
  }
}
Function Create-WMIFilters
{
  # Based on function from http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/f1491111-9f5d-4c83-b436-537eca9e8d94
  # Name,Query,Description
  $WMIFilters = @(
    ('Hyper-V Virtual Machines', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem WHERE Model = "Virtual Machine"', 
    'Microsoft Hyper-V 2.0 AND 3.0'), 
    ('VMware Virtual Machines', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem WHERE Model LIKE "VMware%"', 
    'VMware Fusion, WORkstation AND ESXi'), 
    ('Parallels Virtual Machines', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem WHERE Model LIKE "Parallels%"', 
    'OSX Parallels Virtual Machine'), 
    ('VirtualBox Virtual Machines', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem WHERE Model LIKE "VirtualBox%"', 
    'Oracle VirtualBox Virtual Machine'), 
    ('Xen Virtual Machines', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem WHERE Model LIKE "HVM dom%"', 
    'Citrix Xen Server Virtual Machine'), 
    ('Virtual Machines', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem WHERE (Model LIKE "Parallels%" OR Model LIKE "HVM dom% OR Model LIKE "VirtualBox%" OR Model LIKE "Parallels%" OR Model LIKE "VMware%" OR Model = "Virtual Machine")', 
    'Virtual Machine from Hyper-V, VMware, Xen, Parallels OR VirtualBox'), 
    ('Java is Installed', 
      'SELECT * FROM win32_DirectORy WHERE (name="c:\\Program Files\\Java" OR name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Java")', 
    'Oracle Java'), 
    ('Java JRE 7 is Installed', 
      'SELECT * FROM win32_DirectORy WHERE (name="c:\\Program Files\\Java\\jre7" OR name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Java\\jre7")', 
    'Oracle Java JRE 7'), 
    ('Java JRE 6 is Installed', 
      'SELECT * FROM win32_DirectORy WHERE (name="c:\\Program Files\\Java\\jre6" OR name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Java\\jre6")', 
    'Oracle Java JRE 6'), 
    ('Workstation 32-bit', 
      'Select * from WIN32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType=1 Select * from Win32_Processor WHERE AddressWidth = "32"', 
    ''), 
    ('x64 Machines - Not Domain Controllers', 
      'select * from Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType = "1" OR ProductType = "3" AND OSArchitecture = "64-bit"', 
    ''),
    ('x86 Machines - Not Domain Controllers', 
      'select * from Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType = "1" OR ProductType = "3" AND OSArchitecture = "32-bit"', 
    ''), 
    ('Workstation 64-bit', 
      'Select * from WIN32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType=1 Select * from Win32_Processor WHERE AddressWidth = "64"', 
    ''), 
    ('Workstations', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType = "1"', 
    ''), 
    ('Domain Controllers', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType = "2"', 
    ''), 
    ('Servers', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE ProductType = "3"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows XP', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE (Version LIKE "5.1%" OR Version LIKE "5.2%") AND ProductType = "1"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Vista', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.0%" AND ProductType = "1"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows 7', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.1%" AND ProductType = "1"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows 8', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.2%" AND ProductType = "1"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Server 2003', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "5.2%" AND ProductType = "3"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Server 2008', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.0%" AND ProductType = "3"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Server 2008 R2', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.1%" AND ProductType = "3"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Server 2012', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.2%" AND ProductType = "3"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Vista AND Windows Server 2008', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.0%" AND ProductType<>"2"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows Server 2003 AND Windows Server 2008', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE (Version LIKE "5.2%" OR Version LIKE "6.0%") AND ProductType="3"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows XP AND 2003', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "5.%" AND ProductType<>"2"', 
    ''), 
    ('Windows 8 AND 2012', 
      'SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem WHERE Version LIKE "6.2%" AND ProductType<>"2"', 
    ''), 
    ('Internet Explorer 10', 
    'SELECT * FROM CIM_Datafile WHERE (Name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe" OR Name="c:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe") AND version LIKE "10.%"'), 
    ('Internet Explorer 9', 
    'SELECT * FROM CIM_Datafile WHERE (Name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe" OR Name="c:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe") AND version LIKE "9.%"'), 
    ('Internet Explorer 8', 
    'SELECT * FROM CIM_Datafile WHERE (Name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe" OR Name="c:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe") AND version LIKE "8.%"'), 
    ('Internet Explorer 7', 
    'SELECT * FROM CIM_Datafile WHERE (Name="c:\\Program Files (x86)\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe" OR Name="c:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe") AND version LIKE "7.%"')
  )

  $defaultNamingContext = (get-adrootdse).defaultnamingcontext 
  $configurationNamingContext = (get-adrootdse).configurationNamingContext 
  $msWMIAuthor = 'Administrator@' + [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::getcurrentdomain().name

  Write-Verbose -Message 'Starting creation of WMI Filters:'
  for ($i = 0; $i -lt $WMIFilters.Count; $i++) 
  {
    $WMIGUID = [string]'{'+([System.Guid]::NewGuid())+'}'   
    $WMIDN = 'CN='+$WMIGUID+',CN=SOM,CN=WMIPolicy,CN=System,'+$defaultNamingContext
    $WMICN = $WMIGUID
    $WMIdistinguishedname = $WMIDN
    $WMIID = $WMIGUID

    $now = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()
    $msWMICreationDate = ($now.Year).ToString('0000') + ($now.Month).ToString('00') + ($now.Day).ToString('00') + ($now.Hour).ToString('00') + ($now.Minute).ToString('00') + ($now.Second).ToString('00') + '.' + ($now.Millisecond * 1000).ToString('000000') + '-000'

    $msWMIName = $WMIFilters[$i][0]
    $msWMIParm1 = $WMIFilters[$i][2] + ' '
    $msWMIParm2 = '1;3;10;' + $WMIFilters[$i][1].Length.ToString() + ';WQL;root\CIMv2;' + $WMIFilters[$i][1] + ';'

    $Attr = @{
      'msWMI-Name'           = $msWMIName
      'msWMI-Parm1'          = $msWMIParm1
      'msWMI-Parm2'          = $msWMIParm2
      'msWMI-Author'         = $msWMIAuthor
      'msWMI-ID'             = $WMIID
      'instanceType'         = 4
      'showInAdvancedViewOnly' = 'TRUE'
      'distinguishedname'    = $WMIdistinguishedname
      'msWMI-ChangeDate'     = $msWMICreationDate
      'msWMI-CreationDate'   = $msWMICreationDate
    }
    $WMIPath = ('CN=SOM,CN=WMIPolicy,CN=System,'+$defaultNamingContext)

    Write-Verbose -Message "Adding WMI Filter for: $msWMIName"
    $null = New-ADObject -name $WMICN -type 'msWMI-Som' -Path $WMIPath -OtherAttributes $Attr
  }
  Write-Verbose -Message 'Finished adding WMI Filters'
}

Set-DCAllowSystemOnlyChange -Set
Create-WMIFilters
Set-DCAllowSystemOnlyChange